Alamar hatimi
Kwancen haɗin wanka tare da hatimin hat ita ce hanya mafi sauƙi kuma mafi sauƙi. Ya dace da haɗin gwiwa da bai wuce cm 1. A wasu halaye kuma, dole ne ku zaɓi wata hanya ta daban ko ku haɗa silin ɗin silicone tare da wasu kayan ginin - kumfa mai hawa ko ciminti.
Don kammala haɗin gwiwa, kuna buƙatar: degreaser ko sauran ƙarfi, teburin maski, gunjin sirinji, takaddar siliki na tsafta da spatula mai taushi ko goga.
A cikin hoto, yin amfani da hatimi tare da sirinji
- Cika wanka da ruwan acrylic (tsallake wannan matakin na baƙin ƙarfe).
- Tsaftace yanayin daga datti da ƙura, degrease shi.
- Rufe tayal da saman bahon tare da tebur mai ɓoyewa, barin kusurwa na 5-7 mm.
- Saka sandar a cikin bindiga, wuce haɗin haɗin a wucewa ɗaya. Kar a rufe kodin, wannan zai haifar da lahani a farfajiyar.
- Cire wuce haddi tare da spatula ko goga da aka jiƙa da ruwan sabulu da kuma taƙaita yanayin.
- Bar bushe don awanni 24, cire tef, magudana ruwan.
Mahimmanci: Yayin bushewa, kar ayi amfani da banɗaki don nufinta.
Kusurwa
Idan kuna yin ado bangon a cikin gidan wanka tare da tiles, sayi saka na musamman tare da shi - kusurwar ciki da aka yi da filastik ko aluminum. An gyara shi kusa da gidan wanka, kuma an riga an saka tiles a saman.
Babban fa'idar wannan hanyar sune amintaccen hatimi, tsabta, da kyan gani. Rashin fa'ida shine sanya shi zalla yayin gyarawa. A cikin gidan wanka da aka gama, wannan hanyar ba zata yi aiki ba.
Kuna buƙatar: kusurwa, wuka ko wuka ko waƙa, tayal m, tayal, grout. Yadda ake girka kusurwa a cikin haɗin tsakanin gidan wanka da tayal:
- Yi alama kuma yanke katako zuwa girman da ake so.
- Aiwatar da manne tayal zuwa bango.
- Sanya sasanninta.
- Saka layin farko na tayal a cikin ramin kusurwar da aka manna, manna shi.
- Sanya sauran layuka, bar kwana ɗaya.
- Yi kwalliya da kayan kwalliya bayan manne ya bushe.
Hoton yana nuna misali na shigar da kusurwar ciki ƙarƙashin tayal
Polyurethane kumfa
Ana amfani da hanyar hatimin dinki tsakanin banɗaki da bango ta amfani da kumfa zalla a matsayin tsararren rubutu, saboda har ma da abun da ke hana ruwa ruwa a cikin gidan wanka yana buƙatar ƙarin kariya. Wannan zaɓin ya dace idan haɗin gwiwa tsakanin wanka da bango bai wuce santimita 3. Fa'idodin kumfa na polyurethane sun haɗa da ikon fadadawa da bushewa. Ta hanyar fursunoni - buƙatar aiki cikakke cikakke, saboda yana da matuƙar wahala wuya a wanke abun daga hannun da bangon.
Don rufe haɗin tsakanin gidan wanka da bango, za a buƙaci: abin rufe fuska, safofin hannu, degreaser, teburin maski, kumfa mai hana ruwa, bindiga mai sirinji, wuka mai adon aiki.
Umarnin-mataki-mataki don aiwatarwa:
- Yada fim ko jaridu a ƙasa.
- Tsaftace bango da bangarorin gidan wanka, degrease.
- Aiwatar da tef na takarda a kusa da farɗan don a kula da ku.
- Sanya safofin hannu da abin rufe fuska.
- Girgiza gwangwani, sannan saka cikin bindiga.
- Zuba kumfa a cikin haɗin gwiwa da sauri kuma a hankali, kuma bar shi ya bushe gaba ɗaya.
- Yanke ƙari tare da wuka mai amfani.
- Ulla hatimin daga sama ta amfani da duk wata hanyar ado.
Yawancin lokaci ana yin amfani da sealant a saman kumfa na polyurethane, ana saka allon yumbu ko filastik skirting.
Siminti turmi
Don manyan rata tsakanin gidan wanka da bango, ana amfani da maganin ciminti. Fa'idodin turmi na ciminti sun haɗa da tsadarsa mai sauƙi, saukin girke-girke da aminci. Daga cikin illolin akwai buƙatar hana ruwa da kuma bayyanar da sha'awa. Kamar kumfa na polyurethane, ciminti kayan aiki ne na gyara mai tsafta a banɗaki. Fale-falen buraka, kusurwoyin filastik ko teburin da aka haɗa a samansa.
Don hanyar hatimi tare da turmin ciminti, kuna buƙatar: bushewar haɗuwa, ruwa, spatula. Idan ratar ta fi cm 1, yi amfani da tsari na ɗan lokaci ko raga mai filastik - za su hana taro ya fado ta ciki. An shigar dashi kafin fara aiki, kuma an cire shi bayan bushewa.
- Tsaftace farfajiyar da kuka shirya yin amfani da suminti.
- Tsarma cakuda har sai daidaituwar kirim mai tsami.
- Yi danshi da bahon wanka da bango don inganta mannewa.
- Aiwatar da turmi tare da spatula da tam kamar yadda ake karawa.
- Bar bushe gaba daya.
Tukwici: Don ƙarin magudanar ruwa a banɗakin, shimfiɗa siminti a kusurwa kuma manna fale-falen a saman.
Bayan filastar siminti ya bushe, dole ne a sanya shi tare da impregnation mai hana ruwa. Hakanan kawai za'a iya yin ado da haɗin haɗin da aka samu.
Hoton yana nuna mummunan haɗin haɗin gwiwa a cikin gidan wanka
Tile grout
Ofayan hanyoyi mafi sauƙi don rufe haɗin tsakanin gidan wanka da tayal shine amfani da abin da kuke dashi a gida. Tabbas, bayan hada kayan haɗin tsakanin tayal, har yanzu kuna da cakuda. Amma yi hankali: ana amfani da wannan hanyar kawai a ɗakunan da ba su wuce 0.5 cm ba.
Tukwici: Don kyan gani gabaɗaya, yi amfani da inuwa iri ɗaya kamar tayal ɗin. Mafi sau da yawa yana da bambancin launin fari ko kowane ɗayan cikin launi na tayal.
Iyakar abin da raunin ɗakunan tayal tare da dusar ƙanƙara shine bayyanar tsatsa, ƙyalli da datti bayan ɗan lokaci. Don gujewa wannan, yi amfani da impregnation na "Fugue-shine" don haɗin haɗin tayal. Yana haskaka samaniya, yana sanya shi santsi, kuma yana kariya daga danshi da tabo.
Jerin ayyuka don rarar ratayoyi a bango daidai yake da na mahaɗa tsakanin tiles. Shirya cakuda kanta, ruwa, akwati, spatula na roba da soso. Hanyar daidai ita ce:
- Tsaftace ratar daga datti da ƙura.
- Dampen saman da ruwa.
- Tsarma karamin dattin ciki.
- Cika gibin tare da takalmin roba. Riƙe shi a kusurwar digiri 45 ka tura shi da ƙarfi kamar yadda zaka iya, wannan ita ce kawai hanyar da zaka iya rufe haɗin haɗin.
- Shafe abin da ya wuce haddi tare da soso mai danshi ba daga baya ba awa daya bayan kammala aiki.
Idan zaku magance rata tare da Fugue Shine, jira sa’o’i 72 har sai ya yi tauri sosai kuma a shafa shi da goga. Cire ƙari tare da bushe zane.
A cikin hoton, shafa mahaɗin tare da grout
Yumbu ko PVC iyaka
Don yin ado rata tsakanin gidan wanka da bango, ana amfani da kan iyaka a saman. An yi su da filastik ko yumbu, na farko sun dace da bangarorin PVC, za mu yi magana game da su a cikin sashe na gaba. Na biyun na tayal ne, bari mu tsaya a kansu.
Rashin dacewar allon skir sun hada da wahalar sauya kwano da kuma bukatar kayan aiki na musamman don aiki. Babban wahalar saka iyakokin yumbu shine yankewa zuwa girman da ake so da yanke ramuka don bututu da aikin famfo. Mai niƙa tare da ruwan lu'u-lu'u zai jimre mafi kyau tare da wannan aikin. Kari kan haka, zaku buƙaci: spatula, tayal manne, sandpaper, roba ko mallet na katako, da hatimin silikon.
A cikin hoto, yin ado da haɗin gwiwa tare da yumbu iyaka
Tukwici: don sanya bahon wanka mai ƙayatarwa yayi kyau, dace da nisa daga kan iyakoki zuwa faɗin fale-falen kuma saka su daga ƙarshen zuwa ƙarshen.
- Tsaftace kuma degrease farfajiya, goge bushe.
- Shirya manne tayal daidai da kwatancen kunshin.
- Fara daga kusurwa. Yanke abubuwa biyu da ke kusa da juna a digiri 45 da juna, niƙa.
- Rufe jujjuyawar mashigar tare da mannewa, saka shi a wurin, cire ƙari.
- Maimaita sashi na biyu.
- Ci gaba a cikin wannan ruhun, tare da mallet suna daidaita sassan juna zuwa tsayi.
- Bayan manne ya bushe gaba ɗaya, ana ba da shawarar a yi tafiya don rufe mahaɗin da daka.
Hakanan zaka iya yin pamilin yumbu da kanka: saboda wannan, yanke tayal ɗin cikin ƙananan tsayin da ake buƙata kuma girka su bisa ga umarnin ɗaya. Ya dace a yi amfani da wannan hanyar a saman turmin ciminti da aka shimfiɗa a zamewa.
Jirgin skir na filastik
Babban fa'idodin filastik na zamani shine farashi mai tsada, sauƙin shigarwa, da kyan gani. Kuna iya shigar da wannan a saman kowane ƙarshen: fenti, tiles, bangarori.
Kafin fara aiki, shirya kaset mai maski, tef na aunawa ko mai mulki, manne manne, wuka mai aiki.
- Tsaftace kuma degrease farfajiya sosai.
- Tef ɗin manne a manne a bango da gefen bahon, ana goyan bayan faɗin maɓallin.
- Cika haɗin gwiwa tare da sealant, bar bushe.
- Yanke allon skirting zuwa girman da ake buƙata.
- Tsaya tare da hatimin guda ɗaya ko ƙusoshin ruwa.
- Sanya matosai.
Jira awanni 24-48 don bushewa gaba ɗaya kafin amfani da wanka.
Tef mai ɗaure kai
Hanya mafi sauri da sauƙi don gama haɗin tsakanin bango da baho shine tare da tef murfin. Duk abin da kuke buƙata shine mirgina kanta da spatula don samar da kusurwa (galibi ana haɗawa). Wani fa'idar teburin tsarewa shine hatimin hatimi a cikin ƙirƙirar, wanda ke adana lokaci da kuɗi.
Umurnin shigarwa-mataki-mataki:
- Wanke kuma degrease farfajiya.
- Cire fim ɗin kariya daga ƙaramin yanki.
- Latsa kan iyaka tare da gefen mannewa a bango da wanka, farawa daga kusurwa da yin kusurwa tare da matattakala.
Tukwici: Don sanya kayan su zama na roba, zafafa teburin gefen tare da na'urar busar da gashi yayin shigar da shi.
Gidan hoto
An zaɓi hanyar yin haɗin haɗin gwiwa bisa girman da abin da ake buƙata. Jin daɗin haɗa hanyoyin don samun kyakkyawan sakamako.