Masana'antu suna ba da babban zaɓi na tayal ɗin polystyrene don ado na rufi. Duk wacce kuka zaba don shigarwa, tabbatar da duba ingancinta lokacin siyan:
- Dole ne yalwar kayan ya zama daidai a gaba ɗaya;
- Dole gefunan kowane tayal ɗin ya zama mai santsi, ba tare da ɓarna ba;
- Zane (ko taimako, idan akwai) dole ne ya zama ba shi da lahani;
- Falelen rufi bai kamata su bambanta a inuwar launi ba.
Kayan aiki da kayan aikin da ake buƙata don saka tiles a rufi
Kayan aiki:
rufin rufi,- manne,
- - share fage,
- putty.
rufin rufi,
Kayan aiki:
- karfe spatula,
- goga,
- caca,
- igiya ko zare mai ƙarfi,
- tebur mai kwalliya,
- zanen wuka,
- abin nadi,
- tsummoki
Shiri don lika rufin rufi
Kafin saka tiles a jikin silin, shirya farfajiyar da zaka manna ta. Tunda nauyin kowane tayal rufi mai sauƙi ne, ba ya buƙatar ƙaƙƙarfan mannewa zuwa saman rufin. Amma idan farin wanki ya kasance akan sa, zai fi kyau a kawar da ragowar sa, in ba haka ba, a kan lokaci, tayal ɗin na iya tashi sama. Babban rashin daidaito suma sun fi kyau cirewa. Ana yin wannan a cikin tsari mai zuwa:
- Cire duk sauran farin farin da sauran abin shafawa tare da spatula na ƙarfe;
- Aiwatar da siririn abu na kayan tyasa zuwa saman da aka tsabtace shi, bari ya bushe;
- Amfani da buroshi, yi amfani da share fage akan abin da aka saka. Yawancin lokaci suna amfani da manne PVA wanda aka tsarma zuwa daidaito da ake so.
Alama kafin saka tayal tiles
Akwai hanyoyi biyu don shimfida fale-falen buraka a rufi:
- layi daya ga ganuwar,
- a hankali zuwa gare su.
A cikin hanyar farko, gefunan fale-falen buraka suna fuskantar layi ɗaya da ganuwar, a cikin na biyu - a kusurwa. Wace hanyar mannawa don zaɓar ya dogara da girman ɗakin, lissafinsa, da kuma nau'in rufin rufin. Idan ɗakin ya yi tsayi kuma kunkuntar, zai fi kyau a zaɓi hanyar shimfiɗa ta zane, wannan dabarar za ta ɗan canza yanayin rashin dace.
Tukwici: Idan dakin babba ne, tsarin tiles na fale-falen zai yi kyau fiye da wanda yake daidai da shi. A cikin manyan ɗakunan murabba'i, ana iya amfani da hanyoyin duka biyu.
Shigarwa na fale-falen buraka a rufi kuma ana iya yin ta hanyoyi daban-daban:
- daga abin birgewa (daga tsakiyar rufi),
- daga kusurwar dakin.
Kwancen diagonal, a matsayin mai ƙa'ida, yana farawa daga tsakiya, kuma ana iya yin kwanciya a layi ɗaya ta hanyoyi biyu. Duk alamar alama da shigarwar tayal ɗin rufin kanta sun ɗan ɗan bambanta a duka sifofin.
Shigar da fale-falen buraka a rufi daga tsakiya
Don yin alama a tsakiyar rufin, zana layuka 2 masu dacewa da juna, kowannensu yana layi ɗaya da bango. Ana iya yin wannan tare da zaren da tef. Don haka, akan alamar, kusurwoyin dama 4 an ƙirƙira su a wuri ɗaya.
Don hanyar zane ta manna fale-falen silin, dole ne a raba kusassun dama zuwa rabi (digiri 45 kowanne), kuma dole ne a shimfida layukan alama tare da zane-zanensu. Ana yin hakan idan dakin murabba'i ne.
Idan siffar ta kusa da rectangular, zamuyi alama don sanya takaddun tiles na rufi kamar haka:
- Muna haɗa kusurwoyin ɗakin tare da zane-zane;
- Zana layuka 2 a layi daya ga ganuwar ta hanyar mahaɗan;
- Mun rarraba sakamakon kusurwa 4 dama ta hanyar zane-zane kuma zana layukan alama tare dasu.
Lokacin manne tiles na rufi, ana amfani da manne a kowane ɗayan tayal ɗin kai tsaye kafin shigarwa, ba kwa buƙatar yin hakan a gaba. Bayan yin amfani da manne, ana latsa rufin rufin sosai a saman, a riƙe shi na mintina da yawa, sannan a sake shi kuma a ci gaba da amfani da manne a tayal na gaba.
Hanyar gluing:
Kusurwar tayal na farko lokacin lika tayal ɗin zuwa rufi an shimfida ta daidai a tsakiyar, sannan kuma a bi alamun.- An shimfida fale-falen huɗu na farko a kan rufi a cikin murabba'ai masu alama, ana ƙoƙarin yin hakan daidai yadda ya kamata.
- Fale-falen buraka a kusurwa da kusa da bangon an yanke su zuwa girman ta amfani da wuka mai zanen fenti.
- Formedarƙirar da aka kafa a ɗakunan suna cike da hatimin acrylic.
Kusurwar tayal na farko lokacin lika tayal ɗin zuwa rufi an shimfida ta daidai a tsakiyar, sannan kuma a bi alamun.Shigarwa na tiles na rufi daga kusurwa
A wannan yanayin, alamar rufi tana farawa daga kusurwar ɗakin, wanda ake kira "tushe". Wannan galibi shine kusurwar da aka fi gani yayin shiga. Daya daga cikin bangon da ke wannan kusurwar kuma ana kiransa bangon "tushe", galibi dogon bango ne (a cikin daki mai kusurwa huɗu).
Don yin alama a duka kusurwar bangon tushe, zamu ja da baya daga gare shi ta girman tayal ɗin da santimita ɗaya don rata kuma sanya alama a can. Ja zaren tsakanin alamun kuma gyara shi da tef. Don haka, ana samun layin jagorar alama, wanda zamu fara girkawa. Ana yin mannewa ba daga na farko ba, amma daga tayal na biyu, tunda na farko an gyara shi tare da tef mai ƙyalli, wanda ke tsangwama da aiki.
Mahimmanci: Lokacin shigar da tiles na rufi, kar ka manta da alamun! Babu cikakkun ganuwar madaidaiciya, a tsakiyar aiki zaka iya samun kanka a cikin yanayin da ba za a iya gyara komai ba: rata mai faɗi tsakanin tiles da bangon.
Hanyar gluing:
- Yi amfani da manne a kan tayal (kawai a yi amfani da ɗan manne kaɗan zuwa tsakiyar tayal ɗin rufin da a sasanninta);
- Sanya tayal din a wuri, latsa ka riƙe na fewan mintuna;
- Idan mannewa ya fito daga gefuna yayin girkawa, cire shi nan da nan tare da laushi, kyalle mai tsabta;
- Fale-falen bangon rufi a layuka masu zuwa;
- Yanke fale-falen a jere na ƙarshe zuwa girman tare da wuka mai zanen hoto;
- Idan, yayin shigarwa, ƙananan rata sun ɓullo tsakanin tiles a kan rufin, to rufe su da sealant.
