Aloe - kantin gida
Tsirrai na cikin gida masu alaƙa da succulents, waɗanda yawancin masu shuka suke kauna don kaddarorin warkarwa waɗanda ruwan 'ya'yan ganyayensa ke dashi. Tare da taimakon ɓangaren litattafan almara na ganyen aloe, zaka iya magance mura. Hakanan tsire-tsire marasa fa'ida yana da warkarwa da raunin kumburi. Don dalilai na magani, ya zama dole a yi amfani da samfura waɗanda suka kai shekara uku.
- Aloe yana da sauƙin girma saboda baya buƙatar feshi.
- Shayar aloe yana da muhimmanci sau ɗaya a mako a lokacin rani kuma bai fi sau 2 a wata ba a cikin watanni na hunturu.
- Wannan tsire-tsire na cikin gida mai sauƙin kulawa yana girma sosai akan windowsill, amma, dole ne a kiyaye shi daga hasken rana kai tsaye.
Chlorophytum - tsabtace iska
Saboda saurin bunkasuwarsa, fitowar sa mai kayatarwa da kuma ikon tsarkake iska daga kazanta daban-daban, ana amfani da chlorophytum sau da yawa don gyara shimfidar gida. Saboda iyawar fure mara kyau don tace iska, galibi ana sanya shi a cikin ɗakin girki.
- Abu ne mai sauki a kula da wannan shukar gidan. Ya isa a sha ruwa kadan bayan saman gona ya bushe kuma, daga bazara zuwa kaka, sanya kayan kwalliya sau daya a wata.
- Don chlorophytum ya yi girma a lush, kuna buƙatar samar masa da haske mai kyau.
- Lokacin da iska ta bushe yayin lokacin dumama, kuna buƙatar ƙara yawan danshi ta hanyar fesawa.
- Dole ne ayi dasawa lokacin da tsarin tushen yayi karfi sosai.
- Tare da kulawa mai kyau, chlorophytum mara kyau zai nuna kansa a duk ɗaukakar sa kuma zai rataya kantuna a ƙarshen ɓangarorin, don haka za'a iya girma cikin tukwanen rataye.
Pelargonium - ƙawa mai fure
Pelargonium ko geranium yana haɗuwa da fa'idodi da yawa. Furen yana taimakawa tsarkake iska. Elveauren ganyayyaki na Velvety da kwalliyar fure a cikin pastel, wadatattun inuwa ko haɗe-haɗe suna sanya tsire-tsire marasa ɗa'a ainihin kayan ado na windowsills.
- A watannin bazara, pelargonium yana jin dadi a waje, saboda haka ana iya amfani dashi don yin baranda ko baranda.
- Babban ƙanshin ganyen na iya tsoratar da kwari, gami da kwari, don haka furen ba mai saukin kamuwa da kwari ba.
- Kula da ƙa'idodi masu sauƙi na kulawa, zaku iya samun yalwar furanni.
- Shuka yana buƙatar haske mai kyau.
- Pelargonium yana haƙuri da rashin ƙarancin danshi fiye da ƙari.
- A lokacin bazara, ya zama dole a shayar dashi ne kawai bayan saman gona ya bushe; a lokacin hunturu, ba da ruwa ya zama mafi karanci.
- Bayan fure da farkon bazara, yakamata a datsa harbe-harbe don samar da siffar daji da inganta fure mai danshi.
- Top dressing yana da tasiri mai amfani akan pelargonium, don haka a lokacin dumi zaka iya amfani dasu.
Spathiphyllum - farin cikin mata
Anyi imanin wannan shukar gidan mai furan don taimakawa mutane samun farin ciki da soyayya. Hakanan "farin cikin mata" mara ma'ana kuma ana kimanta shi saboda kyanta. Ganye mai laushi mai hade hade da fararen shimfidar shimfidar furanni masu ban sha'awa suna da ban sha'awa da daraja.
- Wannan fure na cikin gida wanda ba shi da ma'ana ya fi son yaɗa haske da ruwan sha na yau da kullun.
- Bushewar ganye yana nuna ƙarancin danshi kuma yakan tashi nan da nan bayan an sha ruwa.
- Ana buƙatar feshi don hana tukwanen ganye bushewa.
- A lokacin dumi, ana buƙatar ciyar da spathiphyllum sau ɗaya a wata.
Decembrist - fure mai sanyi
Schlumberger (Decembrist) wakili ne na dangin kakakus, wanda fasalin sa yana fure a lokacin sanyi, lokacin da yawancin shuke-shuke na cikin gida basa bacci. Yawancin furanni masu launin hoda, fari, ja ko shuɗi suna ƙawata gidan tsawon makonni.
- Don yalwar furanni, dole ne a adana mai yawo a yanayin ƙarancin ɗaki.
- A lokacin bazara, shukar tana buƙatar wadataccen shayarwa bayan soasa ta bushe, duk da haka, babu abin da zai same shi idan kun manta da shayar da Mai ba da labarin a kan lokaci.
- Tsirrai mara fa'ida yana jure hasken rana kai tsaye, idan har a hankali kuka saba da wannan.
- Ana dasa dashen manyan samfuran kowane shekara 5.
Sansevieria ita ce ƙaunatacciyar ƙarni da yawa
Sansevieria, wanda aka fi sani da "harshen surukarta" ko "wutsiyar pike", iyayenmu mata ne suka girma ta. Wannan tsire-tsire mai ban sha'awa ya shahara tsakanin al'ummomi da yawa lokaci ɗaya.
Akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan karami da samfuran da suka kai mita a tsayi. Mai yawa, ganye mai tsayi yana da launi daban-daban da walƙiya mai haske tare da gefen waje. Sansevieria tana furewa a ƙananan ƙananan fure tare da fitaccen ƙanshi mai daɗi.
- Wannan tsire-tsire mai ban sha'awa ya dace har ma da masu noman novice. Yana da nutsuwa duka a cikin inuwa mabanbanta da rana mai haske, duk da haka, samfuran da ke girma a bayan ɗakin sun rasa launi mai bayyanawa.
- Dole ne a shayar da shuka sau ɗaya a mako, a cikin hunturu - sau ɗaya a kowane mako 2-3.
- Ana yin dasawa lokacin da furen ya cika cunkushe a cikin tukunyar.
Kactus - mai riƙe da rikodi don rayuwa
Kactus daidai yake da shuke-shuke na cikin gida wanda ba shi da daɗi, tunda, kamar kowane mai nasara, yana adana danshi kuma yana iya yin ba tare da shayarwa na dogon lokaci. Wasu cacti na iya godewa mai shukar tare da bayyanar kyawawan furanni. Ba kowane murtsun murtsatse yake fure a gida ba, kuma lokacin fure wani lokaci rana ɗaya ce kawai, duk da haka, wannan baya ɓata kawata tsiron.
- Shuka baya buƙatar wata kulawa ta musamman.
- Kactus mai ban sha'awa baya tsoron hasken rana kai tsaye, saboda haka yana iya girma akan windowsill.
- A cikin inuwa, shukar tana shimfiɗawa, don haka ba a ba da shawarar sanya shi a bayan ɗakin ba.
- Furen yana jure bushe iska da zafi.
- Ruwa mai yawa zai iya zama kuskuren gyarawa.
Violets - ƙananan kayan ado na gida
Usambara violet ko saintpaulia ana samunsa a cikin lambu da yawa. Kyakkyawan paleti na inuwa da sifofi, furanni na yau da kullun, ganyayen jiki da ƙyamar waɗannan tsire-tsire na cikin gida marasa kyau suna tabbatar da farin jininsu.
- Kulawar fure kadan ne.
- Dole ne a kiyaye ganyayyaki masu laushi na violets daga danshi da hasken rana.
- Tunda ba zai yuwu a fesa tsire ba, a lokacin zafi da lokacin dumama ba zai zama mai yawa ba don samar da danshi mai ɗumi na cikin gida.
- A lokacin rani, fure ana buƙatar shayar sau 2 a mako, a lokacin sanyi - sau da yawa ƙasa da haka.
- Kuna buƙatar ciyar da violets sau ɗaya a kowane mako biyu.
Monstera - liana na marmari
Babban shuke-shuken ganye mai ban sha'awa yana da ban sha'awa a ɗakuna masu faɗi. Akwai nau'ikan da launin monochromatic da launuka daban-daban. Ganyayyaki na iya yin tsayi zuwa mita, kuma tsagewar da ke kansu na ba wa tsiron kyakkyawar gani.
- Monstera mara fa'ida tana kula da shayarwa da yawan zafin jiki. Tsire-tsire yana tsayawa idan ma'aunin zafi da sanyio ya sauka zuwa digiri 12. Tsarin zafin jiki mafi kyau shine kusan digiri 20-23.
- Ba kwa buƙatar shayar da tsire sau da yawa, kuna jiran saman saman ƙasa ya bushe. A lokacin hunturu, an rage ba da ruwa sau ɗaya a mako ko ma sau biyu a wata.
- Tare da ƙarancin haske, sabbin ganye sun zama ƙarami, kuma yankan da ke kan su na iya daina bayyana gaba ɗaya, don haka ya fi kyau a samar da hasken yaduwa mai haske.
Monstera tsire-tsire ne mai hawa hawa, don haka tushe na iya buƙatar ƙarin tallafi.
Hoya - kyakkyawa aiwi
Wax ivy tsire-tsire ne mai ban sha'awa wanda ke da ƙananan ƙwayoyi waɗanda ke fitar da ƙanshi mai daɗi. Nectar siffofi a kan furannin, shi ya sa ma ake kiran hoya "kuka liana". Ganye masu ƙyalli mai haske, launuka iri-iri, furanni na yau da kullun da sauƙin kulawa sune manyan fa'idojin hoya.
- Shuke-shuke na cikin gida yana jin daɗi a kan windowsill wanda ambaliyar ruwa ta mamaye shi kuma baya jin tsoron canjin yanayi.
- A lokacin rani, furen da ba shi da daɗi yana buƙatar ƙara shayarwa, amma, ɗan gajeren ƙarancin danshi ba zai cutar da shi ba.
- Hoya, an dasa shi a cikin tukunyar matse ƙugu, ya yi fure sosai.
- Yayin furanni, bai kamata ku buɗe tsiron ku motsa shi ba, in ba haka ba fulawar na iya zubar da ƙwayoyinta.
- Bugun harbe ba ya buƙatar yankewa - a kan su ne sabbin maganganu za su bayyana a nan gaba.
Ficus - launuka iri-iri da girma
Duk ficuses suna ado a hanyar su. Akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan halittu guda biyu, wadanda suke kama da daji, da bishiyoyi masu tsayi da ganyen roba.
- Don sanya ficus mara kyau, yana da kyau a zaɓi wuri tare da yaduwa haske.
- Ba'a ba da shawarar canja wurin shukar gida daga wuri guda zuwa wani ba.
- Ficus yana son tsananin zafi, saboda haka dole ne a fesa shi aƙalla lokacin lokacin ɗumi.
- Saboda yawaitar ruwa ko kuma rashin isasshen ruwa, ficus na iya zubar da ganyensa, don haka ya zama dole a lura da yanayin saman layin coma na ƙasa a shayar da shi bayan ta bushe.
- Don ƙirƙirar kambi a cikin bazara, furen yana buƙatar sarowa.
Hibiscus - furannin shrub
Stemaƙƙarfan tushe da rassa na Sinawa sun canza wannan shukar zuwa wani shuken shrub mai ban mamaki wanda ke ba da mamaki da tunanin manyan furanni masu launin ja, peach, ruwan hoda ko fari. Furanni guda suna yin furanni don kwana ɗaya kawai, amma a lokacin dumi, furanni na ci gaba, don haka mai shukar yana da lokaci don jin daɗin kyansa.
- Bisabilar hibiscus mara kyau ba abu ne mai mahimmanci game da wurin sanyawa ba, amma ana iya samun wadataccen furanni kawai a cikin haske.
- Tsarin yanayin zafin jiki ya shafi furanni da kyau - a lokacin sanyi ya zama kusan digiri 18.
- Ana yin kwalliyar kwari a farkon bazara.
- Dole ne a yi amfani da takin mai magani kowane wata a lokacin bazara-kaka.
Zamioculcas - itacen dollar
An samo rassa tare da ganye mai sheki daga tubers a cikin ƙasa. Maganin kakin zuma na kare dashen gidan daga bushewa, don haka zamioculcas na tara danshi.
- Furen, maras kyau don kulawa, ana iya girma a cikin inuwa, amma tare da isasshen haske yana haɓaka da sauri kuma baya shimfiɗawa.
- Don hana tushen daga ruɓewa, watering ya zama matsakaici.
- Zamioculcas baya amsawa ga canje-canje a cikin ƙanshi mai iska, don haka baya buƙatar fesawa.
- Wannan furen cikin gida yana da halin saurin girma, wanda za'a iya haɓaka ta ciyar da cacti sau biyu a wata.
- Tunda ruwan tsiron yana da guba, ya kamata a ajiye zamiokulkas daga inda yara zasu isa, kuma ayi dasawa tare da safofin hannu.
Phalaenopsis - sako na wurare masu zafi
Kyakkyawan orchids abin sha'awa ne. Manyan shuke-shuke tare da manyan furanni da ƙaramin ƙaramin orchids zasu dace da kowane ciki ko zai zama kyauta mai ban mamaki. Tsarin furannin furannin furanni wanda bai dace ba ya dade da zama mai ban mamaki, tunda yana faranta masa rai tare da maimaita fure, ba tare da buƙatar rikitarwa mai rikitarwa ba.
- Orchid asalinsa na yankuna ne masu zafi, saboda haka filawar filawa ta gari bata dace da ita ba. Dole ne a dasa Phalaenopsis a cikin tukunyar da aka cika da bawo, gansakuka da zaren kwakwa.
- Don tsiro ta girma cikin ƙoshin lafiya, dole ne a fallasa tushenta da haske.
- Tukwane masu gaskiya tare da ramuka ko ramuka suna da kyau ga orchids don ba da damar hasken rana da iska.
- Ta launin tushen, zaka iya tantance buƙatar shayarwa: idan asalinsu azurfa ne, shukar tana buƙatar danshi.
- Idan ka busar da tsire-tsire da yawa a cikin gida, sai ya zubar da kumburinsa.
- Fesawa da dumi mai dumi suna da amfani ga lafiyar kyawawan wurare masu zafi.
- Top dressing ya zama tilas ga wannan tsiron, tunda baya karɓar abubuwan gina jiki masu mahimmanci daga matattaran ruwa da ruwa.
- Yankunan takin zamani da yawa ga orchids yana sauƙaƙa samun rigunan saman da suka dace.
Crassula - alama ce ta jin daɗin kuɗi
Wasu masu shuka furannin har yanzu suna gaskanta da alamun alamun haɗuwa da itacen kuɗi. Wannan furen da ba shi da daɗi yana da kyau don kyanta. Tumatsi, ganyen jiki da sifar kambi mai girma na tsire-tsire na cikin gida suna sanya shi kyakkyawan zaɓi don tsara lambun furannin gida.
- Crassula, wanda kuma ake kira "mace mai ƙiba", na iya yin ba tare da an sha ruwa ba na dogon lokaci, tun da akwai isasshen danshi a cikin ganyen miyan.
- Ba'a buƙata kan laima da iska ba. Waɗannan hanyoyin ba za su zama masu yawa ba, amma a rashirsu, shukar ba za ta mutu ba.
- Itacen kuɗi ba ta jin tsoron hasken rana kuma tana girma da kyau a kan windowsill.
- Soilasa dole ne danshi ya zama mai iya shaƙa kuma yana iya hurawa.
Tsarin gida da aka gabatar a cikin labarin na iya canza yanayin. Ba tare da bukatar kulawa ba, sun dace da duka masu farawa a harkar noman furanni da kuma gogaggen masu noman da suke son cinye lokacinsu.
