Fuskokin bangon ruwa a cikin ciki + misalan hoto 45

Kwanan nan, kasuwar kayan kammalawa tana ba da bidi'a wanda ya haɗu da kaddarorin kyawawan al'adun gargajiyar takarda ta fuskar takarda, da sauƙin amfani da filastar ado da fa'idar fenti da varnish. Duk waɗannan halayen suna sanya shi kyakkyawan zaɓi na bangon fuskar ruwa don ƙare ganuwar cikin ciki.
A yau, wannan suturar gamawa a cikin cikin farfajiyar gida ta zama babbar mafita ga gwaje-gwajen ƙira waɗanda zasu iya gamsar da ma ɗanɗano mafi buƙata.

Menene bangon fuskar ruwa?

Duk da sunan '' rigar '' na wannan kayan kammalawa, fuskar bangon waya mai ruɓi kyauta ce ta cellulose tare da ƙari. Haɗawa da ruwa, wannan mai ɗaci, mai ɗabi'ar mahalli ya zama kamar abu mai kama da filastik don ƙirar yara. Bayan tauri, an kafa rigar juriya, na roba da na velvety tare da kaurin 1-2 mm akan bango, ba tare da haɗin gwiwa ba.

Daga cikin waɗanda ake da su a kasuwa, mutum na iya keɓe gaurayayyun shirye-shiryen don amfani da masu siye ba tare da ƙwarewar ƙwarewa da cakuda waɗanda ke buƙatar ƙwararrun ƙwararru ba.

Kuna buƙatar ƙara ruwa a cikin cakuda da aka gama. Abun da yake ciki ya riga ya ƙunshi launin launuka, mica, lu'u-lu'u, mai kyalkyali, zaren garken tumaki, wanda zai ba da sanannen sakamako a baya.

Masu ƙwarewa sun fi son siyan bangon ruwa ba tare da ƙari da launin launi ba don ƙara launuka da kayan haɗin kayan ado a cikin tsari mai zuwa don cikakkiyar ƙirar marubucin.

Irin

Dangane da nau'in tushe, ana iya bambanta nau'ikan da yawa na wannan ƙarewar ado. Duk nau'ikan bangon fuskar ruwa ana amfani da shi ta hanyar fa'ida da rashin amfani gama gari, kodayake, don tsabta, muna gabatar da bambance-bambancen su a cikin teburin bayyani.

"Ribobi da fursunoni"

Lokacin yanke shawara kan amfani da su a cikin ɗaki, ya zama dole a auna gaba gaba ɗaya fa'idodi da rashin amfani da wannan kayan.

Fa'idodin amfani da wannan suturar sun haɗa da:

• iri-iri na zane mafita;
• karko;
• abota da muhalli;
• amincin wuta;
• sauƙi na maidowa, babu shinge kuma babu buƙatar shiga zane;
• tasirin antistatic yana taimakawa don kawar da ƙura daga farfajiya;
• babban ikon ɓoyewa (aikace-aikace a saman mara daidaituwa tare da kyakkyawan sakamako);
• babban sauti mai ƙarfi da kaddarorin hana zafi;
• rashin almubazzaranci.

Jerin fa'idodi na fuskar bangon waya mai ruwa ya fi jerin abubuwan rashin amfani yawa, amma ya kamata a ce cewa haɓakar haɓakar ƙawancen ba ta ba da izinin amfani da wannan kayan inda yanayin zafi yake da yawa. Wannan hujja ta takaita amfani dasu a cikin shawa, dakunan wanka da mahalli makamantansu.

Yadda ake yin bangon bango na ruwa a gida

Masana'antu ba sa tallatar girke-girke don yin cakuda mai alama don fuskar bangon waya mai ruwa. Koyaya, masu hankali masu tunani suna sake yiwuwar yin cakuda a gida.

Mahimmancin yin cakuda da hannunka shine don samun cakuda roba da kama daga cellulose. Tunda takarda itace asalin tushen ɓangaren litattafan almara, duk wata takarda ta banda mai sheki ta dace da wannan dalilin.

Don ƙara jujjuya a bangon bangon ruwa na "gida", ƙara filler na firo, alal misali, auduga ko auduga mai sanyi, kiyaye adadin cellulose zuwa zaren 4 zuwa 1.

Ruwan da aka shirya ta wannan hanya ana jiƙa shi cikin ruwa aƙalla awanni 12. Don ado, ƙara mica, dyes, ulu mai launi, a cikin adadin da bai fi gram 200 a cikin kilogram 1 na takarda, don mannewa ƙara CMC manne foda.

Duk wannan an murƙushe shi da mahaɗin gini zuwa daidaiton curd mai taushi. Bayan duk magudi, abin da aka samu a aikin ya “fara” kusan kamar awanni 6 zuwa 12.

Siffofin aikace-aikace

Kasuwar kayan gini tana ba da bangon bangon ruwa a cikin hanyar busasshen gauraya, an saka cikin jaka. Samfurin ya zama cakuda don amfani da fuskar bangon waya bayan saka ruwa gwargwadon yadda masana'anta suka nuna akan marufin.

Phaaƙƙarfan rufin fuskar bangon waya mai kama da wannan:

• An shirya farfajiya don aikace-aikacen fuskar bangon waya - tsabtace farko na tsohuwar fuskar bangon waya, fenti, maganin antiseptic, cire datti, ƙura, share fage.
• Akwati yana haɗuwa da ruwan da ruwa a cikin rabo bisa ga umarnin masana'antun.
• Cikakken hadawa da sakamakon abun da ke ciki.
• Jiƙa abin da aka gama daga minti 30 zuwa awanni 12 (bisa ga umarnin masana'anta).
• Aiwatar da cakuda don fuskar bangon waya na ruwa zuwa bango.
• Cikakken bushewa na kwanaki 1-3.

Kamar yadda aikin yake nunawa, awanni 48 sun isa bushewa. Batu na karshe yana da mahimmanci musamman, a wannan matakin rigar kammala ta yi ƙarfi.

Nuances aikace-aikace

Aikace-aikacen bangon fuskar ruwa ana yin shi da spatula, trowel (trowel), bindiga mai feshi ta musamman, burushi mai nika; ana amfani da abin nadi na musamman da aka zana don ƙirƙirar walwala.
Jigon ayyukan da aka aiwatar yayin aiwatar da cakuɗan shine kamar haka:

• tattara cakuda filastik da aka shirya akan kayan aiki;
• sanya sashin da aka tattara akan spatula, matsar da shi daga spatula zuwa bango, sannan shimfida shi saman ƙasa tare da motsin shafawa;
• santsi ƙasa tare da iyo;
• samar da taimako tare da abin nadi ko tafin hannu kawai.

Gwargwadon yadda ake shafa kayan hadin akan bangon, siririn sirrin hadin zai kasance. Fineness na aikace-aikacen yana ba da ƙarin tattalin arziƙin suturar ado.

Dangane da haka, ƙara kaurin labulen bangon fuskar ruwa yana ƙara yawan amfani da albarkatun ƙasa, amma wannan hanyar tana inganta haɓakar sautunan ɗakin.

Ba za ku iya amfani da safar hannu ba kuma ku sami damar yin aiki tare da hannayenku - cakuda don amfani da fuskar bangon waya mai ruwa an yi shi ne daga kayan ɗabi'a, abubuwan da ba su dace da muhalli.

Fasali na zane-zane da zane

Wannan nau'in kayan kwalliyar kayan kwalliya ba a siyar da su tare da sifofin da aka shirya ko laushi.
Ana amfani da taimakon zuwa saman tare da ingantattun kayan aikin kai tsaye yayin aiwatar da bangon fuskar ruwa, abin birkin rubutu ko kuma kawai aka kirkira tare da tafin hannu.

Abubuwan da aka ƙayyade na wannan ƙare shine cewa zaka iya yiwa bangon ado da zane tare da haɗuwa da launuka daban-daban.

Ana amfani da hotuna zuwa bangon ta hanyoyin amfani da stencil ko sabani. A lokuta biyun, ana buƙatar shiri na farko na ganuwar, bayan haka ana amfani da tsari ga babban layin da ya bushe a baya na fuskar bangon waya.

Tare da hanyar stencil, an saka stencil da kyau a bango tare da tef na maski. Bayan haka, ana amfani da bangon fuskar ruwa na launi da ake buƙata tare da silhouette na stencil.

Ana ƙirƙirar zanen marubucin a bango ta wata hanyar da ba ta dace ba. An zana zane tare da fensir a kan babban murfin. Bayan zana zane, kowane yanki daban an rufe shi da bangon ruwa mai launuka daban-daban, kwatankwacin yadda aka zana shafukan canza launi na yara, launi da launi.

Kulawa

Fa'idar da babu shakku a kan wannan babbar rigar ita ce kasancewar abubuwan adawa, ba mai saurin haduwa da tarin ƙura da ƙananan ɓangaren shara ba. Wannan kayan yana taimakawa gyaran ganuwar da aka rufe da bangon fuskar ruwa. Koyaya, ganuwar da irin wannan murfin suma suna buƙatar kulawa.

Masana'antu sun hana takamaiman ganuwar wankin da aka rufe ta da bangon fuskar ruwa saboda tsananin girman kayan wannan abu. Ana ba da shawarar kawai tsabtace bushe don kiyaye waɗannan ƙare. Kwararrun kwararru game da tsabtace jiki sun ba da shawarar yin amfani da injin tsabtace tsabta da zane mai laushi, kuma burushi na ƙurar yau da kullun cikakke ne don tsaftace wuraren da ke da wahalar isa.

Wasu lokuta bangon da aka rufe da bangon bangon ruwa ana bugu da withari tare da varnish na musamman na acrylic. Fim yana kan fuskar ado wanda ke kariya daga danshi da sauran tasirin tasiri. Irin wannan aikin yana da tabbaci don tsawanta rayuwar bangon fuskar ruwa har zuwa shekaru 10-15. Irin wannan farfajiyar na iya zama tsabtace lokaci-lokaci damp ba tare da haɗari ba.

Inda za a yi amfani da wannan ƙare

Amfani da bangon bangon ruwa don adon bango a cikin ciki mai yiwuwa ne a cikin gine-ginen zama, ofisoshi, cibiyoyi. A cikin rukunin zama, yin amfani da bangon fuskar ruwa yana taimakawa ƙirƙirar gida mai kyau wanda ke biyan kyawawan halaye na mutanen da ke zaune a ciki. A cibiyoyi don ilimin yara na yara (makarantu, makarantun renon yara) da cibiyoyin likitanci (asibitoci, sanatoriums), ganuwar da aka kawata da irin wannan ƙarancin sun fi dacewa don amfani saboda kaddarorin kamar lafiyar wuta, ƙawancen muhalli, da sauƙin maidowa. Fuskar bangon ruwa a cikin ofis a cikin gida yana haifar da kyakkyawan yanayi don aiki saboda ƙarancin rufin sautinsa da yuwuwar kyakkyawan adon ofisoshin ofis a cikin tsarin kasuwanci.

Dakin zama da dakin kwana

Fuskar bangon ruwa ruwa kyakkyawa ce don ƙirƙirar keɓaɓɓen ciki na falo da ɗakin kwana. Launuka iri-iri da launuka daban-daban suna sauƙaƙa aiwatar da hanyoyin salo iri-iri a cikin mahimman ɗakunan gida kamar falo da ɗakin kwana.

Falo shine wurin da dangi ke bata lokaci da gaishe baƙi. An bada shawarar karba-karba a wannan dakin domin magance matsalar yawan aiki da yawa a wannan dakin.

Lokacin yin ado da bangon ɗakin kwanan gida, ana amfani da launuka masu laushi a gargajiyance. Wannan launin launi yana da sakamako mai sanyayawa, yana daidaitawa don hutawa da shakatawa. Wani keɓaɓɓen fa'ida ta amfani da wannan abu a cikin ɗakunan ɗakin kwana shine ƙarancin kayan haɓaka sauti na wannan ƙare. Launin bangon fuskar bangon waya mai kauri wanda ake amfani da shi a bangon da rufin, mafi tasirin tasirin sauti.

Dakin yara

Abu mafi mahimmanci a cikin amfani da bangon bangon ruwa a ɗakin yara shine ƙawancen muhalli na kayan. Amfani da su don kawata bangon ɗakin yara zai kare ɗakin yara gaba ɗaya daga gubobi masu haɗari kamar toluene, vinyl chloride da sauran abubuwa masu haɗari.

Motsi yara a yayin aiwatar da wasanni na iya haifar da microtraumas, wanda yara, ɗauke da wasannin waje, na iya cutar da kansu da juna. Earfafawar tsarin wannan rufin yana kariya daga irin wannan sakamakon kuma dalili ne na ado bangon ɗakin yara da bangon fuskar ruwa.

Hakanan, sakamakon halayen yara na iya zama buƙatar lokaci-lokaci don ƙaramin maidowar bangon. Amma idan an kawata bangon dakin yara da bangon bango na ruwa, to ya isa ayi amfani da karamin kashin sabo wanda aka cakuda shi zuwa wuraren da aka lalata. Kuma ga wasu iyaye da yara, aiki mai ban sha'awa zai zama damar da za a zana hotonku a bangon ɗakin yara ta amfani da bangon fuskar ruwa. Ba kwa buƙatar samun damar zana don yin wannan - kawai cika silimanett ɗin da aka zana.

Zane mafita

Wannan babban gashin saman yana ba da izinin jirage masu ban tsoro na ƙirar ƙira.

Adadin launuka da laushi mara iyaka yana sanya sauƙi ga ɗakunan yanki tare da bangon fuskar ruwa. Don cimma sakamakon keɓance ɗakin a cikin shiyyoyi ta hanyar bambancin manyan rigunan saman, masu zanen kaya suna amfani da sauyawa da haskaka waɗannan yankuna tare da launuka da launuka masu dacewa. Wannan yana ƙaruwa da aikin cikin gida, yana raba ɗaki ɗaya a cikin wuraren aikin da ake buƙata. Ingancin aikin karba-karba yana dacewa da daidaitattun hanyoyin haske waɗanda suka bambanta ga kowane yanki sadaukarwa ta amfani da hasken baya da babban haske.

Don tasirin fadada gani na sararin samaniya, ana amfani da dabarun canza launi, lokacin amfani da tabarau da yawa na launi ɗaya yana ba ku damar cimma sakamako mai ban mamaki.
Ductility na wannan ƙarewa yana sanya sauƙi da tsabta don rufe abubuwa, arches da lege, ɗakunan abubuwa masu rikitarwa da bangon lanƙwasa.

Salon zane a cikin ciki

Za'a iya aiwatar da mafita ta salon gaye tare da wannan babbar rigar. Don cimma sakamako mai salo, ya isa ya bi waɗannan shawarwarin masu zane masu zuwa:

• Don kwatancen salon "avant-garde", adon bango a cikin launuka masu launin fari-ja-ja, shiyya-shiyya da amfani da tsauraran layukan geometric ana buƙata.
• Salon "zamani" na zamani shine akasin tsananin bambancin "avant-garde". Aiwatar da shi yana buƙatar bango a launuka na pastel. Irin wannan ƙarewar yana farawa tare da fasalinsa na ɗabi'a ɗaya mai launuka iri-iri, na sha'awa, tare da kyawawan alamu, abubuwan ciki, kayan ɗaki da kayan haɗi.

• Salon “eclectic” yana cikin buƙatu mai yawa, wanda ya jitu da abubuwan haɗin kai na zamani daban daban da halaye, musamman “retro”. Colorarshen launi mai dumi tare da rubutun siliki zai haɗu da wannan iri-iri a cikin salon salo ɗaya.
• Salon Art Deco yana nuna buƙatar amfani da paletin yanayi yayin yin ado da bango. Fuskar bangon ruwa mai launin koren tabarau zai saita kayan daki masu tsada masu nauyi, an gama su da kayan ado, wanda zai haifar da daɗaɗan yanayi.

Kalli bidiyon: WATA MATAR AURE TA KONE KANTA DA TSOHON CIKI TA MUTU HAR LAHIRA SABODA TSABAR KISHI (Nuwamba 2024).