Matsakaicin girman gado: nau'uka, tsayi da tebur masu faɗi, dokokin zaɓi

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Menene masu girma dabam?

Akwai tsarin auna guda biyu:

  • Turanci (an auna shi a fam da inci). An yi amfani dashi a cikin Amurka, Burtaniya da wasu ƙasashe da yawa.
  • Tsarin awo (cm da mitoci). An rarraba tsakanin masana'antun Turai da na gida.

Girman gadaje, gwargwadon ƙasar masana'antar, na iya ɗan bambanta da juna. Sabili da haka, yayin zaɓar gado, da farko, suna la'akari da wane masana'antar kayan ɗaki ne aka yi shi, misali, a cikin Rasha ko ta waje.

Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa daidaitattun girma suna nufin nisa da tsayin katifa a gindi, ba gado ba.

Da ke ƙasa akwai jadawalin girman girma:

SunaTsawon (cm)Nisa (cm)
Sau biyu180-205110-200
Daya da rabi190-200120-160
Daki daya186-20570-106
Girman Sarkifiye da 200fiye da 200
Yara120-18060-90

Baya ga daidaitattun girma, ana samarda gadaje marasa daidaitaccen al'ada. Musamman, ta hanyar kara faɗi da tsayi ko canza sifa - semicircular, round, square, oval. A wannan yanayin, ana yin katifa don yin oda.

Ka'idodin gadaje na gida daidai da GOST RF

Hankula masu yawa na gadaje na Rasha bisa ga GOST 13025.2-85.

MisaliTsawon (cm)Nisa (cm)
Daki daya186-20570-90
Daya da rabi yana bacci186-205120
Sau biyu186-205120-180

Matsakaicin Beds Euro

Dangane da sifofin Turai, ana auna waɗannan samfuran da faɗi da tsawon katifa, ba firam ba. Ingilishi ko masana'antar Faransa suna auna inci da ƙafa, wannan tsarin ya bambanta da tsarin awo na yau da kullun a santimita da mita.

MisaliTsawon (cm)Nisa (cm)
Daki daya19090
Daya da rabi yana bacci190120
Sau biyu180-200135-180
Girman Sarki200180

Girman gado daga IKEA

MisaliTsawon (cm)Nisa (cm)
Daki daya19090
Daya da rabi yana bacci190120
Sau biyu190135
Girman Sarki200150

Girman Amurka

Amurka ma tana da nata, wanda ya bambanta da matsayin Rasha da na Yuro, masu girma, waɗanda yawanci ana nuna su cikin inci ko ƙafa.

MisaliTsawon (cm)Nisa (cm)
Daki daya19097
Daya da rabi yana bacci190120
Sau biyu200130
Girman Sarki200/203193/200

Tebur na taƙaitaccen girma

Tebur mai kwatankwacin girma.

MisaliAmurkaYuroAsia (China)
Daki daya97 × 190 cm.

Sashin ƙasa 90 × 200 cm,
Scandinavia (IKEA) 90 × 200 cm,
Ingila 90 × 190 cm.

106 × 188 cm.
Daya da rabi120 × 190 cm.Scandinavia (IKEA) 140 × 200 cm,
Ingila 120 × 190 cm.
-
Sau biyu130 × 200 cm.

Yankin Nahiyar 140 × 200 cm, Scandinavia (IKEA) 180 × 200 cm,
Ingila 135 × 190 cm.

152 × 188 cm.
Girman Sarki193 × 203 cm 200 × 200 cm.Yankin Nahiyar 160 × 200 cm, Scandinavia (IKEA) 150 × 200 cm,
Ingila 152 × 198 cm.
182 × 212 cm.

Sau biyu

Matsayin daidaitaccen shimfida mai gado biyu yana da mafi fadi - daga 110 zuwa 180 cm, kuma tsayin - 180-205 cm Wannan samfurin ya dace da ma'aurata kuma a lokaci guda ya dace da kusan kowane ɗakin kwana. Kowane dangi zai sami isasshen sarari kyauta don yin kwanciyar hankali.

Gada biyu shine mafi mashahuri tsakanin duk samfuran, don haka zaɓar kayan shimfiɗar gado bashi da wahala.

Maƙerin kayaTsawon (cm)Nisa (cm)
Rasha185-205110-180
Turai190-200135-180
Asiya188152
Amurka200130

A Amurka da Burtaniya, ana rarrabe girman gadaje biyu ta hanyar rarrabuwa, daga abin da aka bambanta su: daidaitaccen ninki biyu, sarauta da babba.

A cikin hoton akwai gado mai ninka biyu a cikin ciki na ɗakin kwana na zamani.

Hoton ya nuna cewa daidaitaccen girman katifa ya banbanta da girman gado-2.

Lorry

Girman gadaje daya da rabi yana ba mutum ɗaya damar sauka da kyau, waɗanda suka fi son sarari da yawa yayin barci. Faɗin gado ɗaya da rabi ya fara daga 120 zuwa 160 cm, yayin amfani da samfurin 160 cm, har ma biyu na iya saukake a kai.

Maƙerin kayaTsawon (cm)Nisa (cm)
Rasha190120
Turai190-200120-160
Amurka190120

Matsakaicin girman gadaje biyu da rabi sun dace da mafi girman girman gadaje biyu, wanda ya sa bambanci tsakanin su kusan ba a iya gani.

Hoton ya nuna ciki na ɗakin kwana, wanda aka yi wa ado da gado mai launin rawaya girman rabi da rabi.

Daki daya

Matsakaicin tsaran gado ɗaya baya ƙasa da samfuran samfuran gabaɗaya, kuma saboda ƙaramin faɗi da fasalin elongated, a sauƙaƙe ya ​​dace da kowane ɗaki.

Maƙerin kayaTsawon (cm)Nisa (cm)
Rasha186-20570-90
Turai190-20090
Asiya188106
Amurka19097

Girman gadon guda, wanda kuma ake kira Guda ko Tagwaye, sun dace da saukar babban mutum da matsakaicin gini ko yaro.

A cikin hoton akwai gado ɗaya a cikin cikin gandun daji don yarinya.

Girman Sarki

Girman sarauta ko girman sarauniya na da girman sarauta na gaske, wanda ke ba da masauki kyauta ga mutane biyu ko, idan ya cancanta, har ma da mutane uku.

Maƙerin kayaTsawon (cm)Nisa (cm)
Rasha200200
Turai198-200150-160
Asiya212182
Amurkadaga 200190-200

Wadannan gadajen sau uku suna da fadin gaske sama da 200 cm kuma sun fi dacewa da dakunan kwana masu fadi, misali, ga dangi da jariri.

Hoton yana nuna ɗakunan ɗakin kwana mai ƙaranci tare da farin gado mai girman sarki.

Girma masu girma

M gadaje ko gadaje masu yawa galibi suna da girma. A wannan yanayin, zaku iya zaɓar kowane irin yanayin bacci, har ma a ƙetaren.

Maƙerin kayaDiamita
Rashadaga 200 cm kuma mafi.
Turaidaga 200 cm kuma mafi.
Asiyadaga 200 cm kuma mafi.
Amurkadaga 200 cm kuma mafi.

Irin waɗannan samfura na iya samun diamita daga 220 zuwa 240 cm kuma sun fi dacewa da manyan ɗakuna. Mafi yawan lokuta, ana yin zaɓuɓɓukan zagaye da na oval don yin oda, ko dai don matakan mutane marasa daidaituwa, ko don ƙirƙirar mutum da kayan alatu na ciki.

Hoton yana nuna gado mara kyau mara kyau a cikin ɗaki mai faɗi.

Ga ɗakin yara, zaɓi mafi kyau shine samfuri mai faɗin diamita 180, kuma ga ma'aurata, wurin bacci mai girman 250 cm ko fiye.

Kendiri

Lokacin zabar girman gadon gado, mahimmin ma'auni shine shekarun yaron. An gabatar da rabe-raben tsayi da fadi ta tsararrun shekaru:

ShekaruTsawon (cm)Nisa (cm)
Sabbi (shekara 0-3)12060
An makaranta (shekaru 3-6)14060
'Yan makaranta (shekara 6-11)16080
Matasa (sama da shekaru 11)18090

Yadda za a zabi girman gado?

Wasu 'yan ka'idoji masu mahimmanci:

  • Don zaɓin da ya dace, ya kamata ku auna yanki na ɗakin, kuyi nazarin grid ɗin girma, tsari, kayan kwanciya da katifa.
  • Suna kuma yin la'akari da jiki, halaye, nauyi, tsawo, tsayi na hannaye da ƙafafun mutum, alal misali, ya zama dole ƙafafu da kuɓuɓɓuka ba su rataya ba, ba su huta da baya, kan kai ko ƙafa ba.
  • Girman mafi kyau duka biyu ya zama aƙalla 140 cm, kuma tazara tsakanin masu bacci ya kamata yakai santimita 20.
  • Ga samari, babbar mota ko gado ɗaya ce cikakke, kuma ga schoolan makaranta ko presan makaranta, zaku iya zaɓar samfura masu faɗin 60 cm kuma 120-180 cm tsayi.
  • A cikin Feng Shui, ya fi kyau a ba da fifiko ga manyan, amma ba maƙasudin tsari ba. Na biyu, kuna buƙatar zaɓar kujeru biyu kawai don kada a halicci rashin daidaituwa ta hankali da tausayawa a cikin miji, kuma akasin haka, idan mutum ya kwana shi kaɗai, to samfurin guda ɗaya zai ishe shi.
  • Lokacin zabar tsayi mai kyau, ya kamata a saka santimita talatin ko arba'in zuwa tsayin mutum, wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman ga waɗanda yawanci suke kwanciya a bayansu.
  • Zaɓin girman mafi dacewa shine zane mai sau biyu, wanda kuma ya maye gurbin ɗakunan hawa guda biyu kuma ta hakan yana 'yanta sarari.
  • A cikin kunkuntar ko ƙaramin ɗakin kwana, yana da kyau a shigar da ƙirar la'akari da ergonomics na sararin samaniya. Tsawo da faɗin gadon ya kamata ya zama hanyoyin aƙalla sun kai 60 cm.

Godiya ga wasu masu girma dabam, ya zama zaɓi mafi kyawun samfurin wanda zai ba da manufa, kwanciyar bacci mai kyau kuma ya ba da jin daɗin daɗi.

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Kalli bidiyon: Handel: Messiah Somary Price, Minton, Young, Diaz (Nuwamba 2024).